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Management of earthquake risks in the European Union

Published on 16 October 2025
This report summarises the results of a review of earthquake risks in the EU, highlighting potential priorities to inform policy and future research.
Reports and books

Management of earthquake risks in the European Union

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Author details
Technical Assistance Financing Facility for Disaster Prevention and Preparedness (TAFF); Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR); The World Bank (WB).
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This report summarises the results of a rapid review of earthquake risk and risk management capacity in the EU, highlighting potential risk management priorities to inform policy dialogue and future research. The review considers capacity across multiple dimensions, including governance, understanding of earthquake risk, risk reduction and mitigation, early warning and public awareness, preparedness and emergency response, recovery and post-disaster financing, and cross-cutting topics such as social resilience and the role of the private sector.

Each chapter reviews the current arrangements, key challenges, and opportunities across the EU for each of these dimensions, drawing on available information. This review aims to provide an EU-wide perspective on earthquake risk management, using EU Member States as examples but not providing an in-depth analysis of each EU Member State.

Disclaimer
Information and views set out in this community page can also be those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Commission.

Hazard types

Earthquake

DRM Phases

Preparedness Prevention Recovery Response

Geographic focus

all Europe/EU

Sectors

Anticipation and foresight Critical Infrastructure Education & Training Evacuation Nature-Based Solutions Resilience Risk awareness & communication Risk reduction & assessment Search & Rescue Shelter Situational awareness

Risk drivers

Climate change Environmental degradation