The Metaponto model: the case study of CNR-IMAA as a high road in monitoring for the preservation of archaeological and natural areas

The concept of cultural heritage preservation dates to ancient civilisations like the Romans, who valued and protected artefacts for collective benefit. Over time, the approach to preservation evolved, influenced by factors like globalisation and technological advancements. Today, cultural heritage faces new challenges, including natural disasters and human activities. Innovative approaches, such as the National Research Council's study of climate change impact on the archaeological site of Metaponto, Italy, demonstrate the effectiveness of using advanced technologies like remote sensing for risk management and crisis response. The success of these approaches highlights their potential applicability to cultural heritage sites globally, offering streamlined solutions for preservation and protection. KEYWORDS: cultural heritage, archaeological sites, remote sensing, disaster risk management, response, monitoring. In PROCULTHER-NET 2 Project. Technical Bulletin N. 4, December 2024, pp 65 – 71.